Help for Families of Tractor-Trailer Accident Victims in Indiana

A May 2026 Supreme Court ruling changed truck-crash cases in Indiana in your family’s favor

On May 14, 2026, in Montgomery v. Caribe Transport II, LLC (No. 24-1238), the U.S. Supreme Court ruled unanimously (9–0) that freight brokers can now be sued in state court for negligent hiring. In plain language: if a broker put your loved one’s cargo with a trucking company it knew or should have known was unsafe, that broker can be held accountable alongside the carrier — in a Indiana state court. Brokers usually carry the paper trail, and the insurance, that a small trucking company does not. Your family does not need to understand any of this to get AVA’s help. That is exactly why our free legal consultation exists: an Experienced National Trial Lawyer reviews your Indiana situation and tells you whether this ruling, and the other rules below, change what is possible for your case.

What Montgomery v. Caribe Transport means for families

For years, freight brokers argued that a federal law (the FAAAA) shielded them from state lawsuits. The Supreme Court closed that door on May 14, 2026. Now, if a broker chose an unsafe motor carrier — a carrier with a bad safety record, expired authority, prior violations, or inadequate insurance — the broker can be named as a defendant in state court. This matters most when the trucking company itself is small, uninsured, or already out of business. The broker’s deeper pockets and better records are often what makes recovery possible.

Why the free legal consultation is the most important call you can make

Rules like Montgomery, Indiana’s filing deadlines, and evidence-preservation windows all interact in ways that decide what is possible for your family. AVA arranges a free 30–60 minute consultation with an Experienced National Trial Lawyer who handles commercial truck cases — no cost, no obligation, and you decide whether to move forward. The Experienced National Trial Lawyer can tell you within one call whether a broker, carrier, shipper, or manufacturer may be responsible, and what needs to happen in the next few days to protect your options.

The wrongful death filing deadline in Indiana is 2 years

Indiana’s statute of limitations for wrongful death is 2 years from the date of death, and 2 years for personal injury. Families do not have to decide anything today, but the window is real — and it is one of the first things the Experienced National Trial Lawyer on your free consultation will check.

Indiana carries heavy freight traffic on 5 major corridors

I-65, I-69, I-70, I-74, I-80/90. Crashes on these routes often involve out-of-state carriers and brokers headquartered elsewhere. That changes who you are dealing with, how quickly records must be requested, and — after Montgomery — which brokers can be brought into a Indiana case.

Evidence disappears within days

Electronic control module ("black box") data, electronic logging device records, dashcam footage, dispatch messages, and driver hours-of-service logs can be overwritten or lawfully discarded on short retention schedules — sometimes in as little as 7 to 30 days. A preservation letter sent early protects your family’s options later, regardless of whether you ever file a claim. The Experienced National Trial Lawyer on your free consultation can send that letter the same day.

Commercial trucks answer to federal rules, not just state law

Interstate carriers are governed by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration — hours-of-service limits, driver qualification files, drug and alcohol testing, and inspection and maintenance records. Those federal records matter even in a Indiana state court case, and they are often the difference between a case and a dead end. They also become powerful evidence when a broker’s safety-vetting file shows they picked a carrier despite red flags.